Footnote: Individual applicant, Sons of the American Revolution Membership Applications, 1889-1970
Footnote: Application for membership in the Sons of the American Revolution
Footnote: Morris, Gordon Alan, and Thomas J. and Dixie Prittie, Comps., The Descendants of William Sabin of Rehoboth, Massachusetts (Penobscot Press, 1994)
Footnote: Orange County Genealogical Society, Saddleback Ancestors - Rancho Families of Orange County, California (Orange County Genealogical Society, 1969)
Footnote: Smola, Joan Coker, Comp., Sadler-Saddler, A Record of the Family and the Descendants of Thomas Sadler, Sr. (1720-1796) and Rebeccah Featherson (1722-1796/99) of Brunswick County Virginia (Privately published, Sapulpa, OK, 1994)
Footnote: Culbertson, Sidney Methiot, Comp., The Ohio Valley Saffords, Originally Compiled In 1895 By Reginald Heber Smith And Sidney Methiot Culbertson From The Notes And Researches Of Judge William Harrison Safford And His Son William Edwin Safford (The Kistler Press, Denver, CO, 1932)
Footnote: Hamilton, Anna, Saint Lawrence Baptismal Records, Daviess County, Kentucky (McDowell Publications, Utica, KY, 1985)
Footnote: Bailey, Jack Dalton, comp., The Family History of the French Huguenot Abraham Salle and his descendants (Privately published, Harrodsburg, KY, 1992)
Footnote: Gnann, Pearl Rahn, comp., Georgia Salzburgers and Allied Families (Southern Historical Press, Inc., Greenville, SC, 1990)
Footnote: Stalkin' Kin Quarterly (San Angelo Genealogical and Historical Society, Inc., San Angelo, TX)
Text: In the DAR Library
Footnote: Sanborn, V.C., Genealogy of the family of Samborne or Sanborn in England and America 1194-1898 (The Rumford Press, Concord, NH, 1899)
Footnote: McConnell, Catherine S., Sanders Saga (Virginia Book Company, Berryville, VA, 1972)
Footnote: Sanders, Holden E., The Sanders Family: An American Odyssey (McDowell Publications, Utica, NY, 1988)
Footnote: Sanford, Carlton E., Thomas Sanford - The Emigrant to New England, Ancestry, Life and Descendants 1632-4 (The Tuttle Company, Rutland, VT, 1911)
Footnote: Giulvezan, Mrs. Isabel S., Descendants of John Sappington and Jemima Fowler (Mar, 1976)
Footnote: Sargent, Edwin Everett, William Sargent of Ipswich, Newbury, Hampton, Salisbury and Amesbury, New England, US, with His Descendants and Their Intermarriages and Other Sargent Branches (The Caledonian Company, Printers and Publishers, St. Johnsbury, VT, 1899)
Footnote: Sausaman, William Amel, The Sausaman-Sassaman Family in America (Springfield, IL, 1964)
Footnote: Sawyer, Eleanor Grace, Sawyer Families of New England, 1636-1900 (Penobscot Press, Camden, ME, 1995)
Footnote: Sawyer, Fred E., A Genealogical Dictionary of the Early Sawyer Families of New England, ca 1632-1900 (Neves Printing Co., Blackfoot, ID, 1983)
Footnote: Boone, Roger S., Some Quaker Families - Scarborough/Haworth (Privately published, 1991)
Footnote: Boyd, Thomas O., Family History of John Scarborough And His Descendants of Brunswick County, Virginia, Montgomery County, North Carolina, and Stewart County and Henry County, tennessee (Privately published, 2008)
Footnote: Morgan, Marjorie, ed., Some Quaker Families - Scarborough-Haworth (Privately published, 1997)
Footnote: Shank, Thomas L., Schenck-Shenk-Shank History of the Descendants of Andreas Schenck in America 1732-1874 (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1985)
Footnote: Scholl, John William, Scholl, Sholl, Shull Genealogy - The Colonial Branches (The Grafton Press, New York, NY, 1930)
Footnote: The Carroll County Genealogical Association, Country Schools of Carroll County, Missouri From Its Inception to 1954 (Walsworth Publishing Company, Inc., Marceline, MO)
Footnote: Sonoma County Genealogical Society, Inc., Early School Attendance Records of Sonoma County California Beginning 1858 (Heritage Books, Westminster, MD, 2004)
Footnote: Sonoma County Genealogical Society, Inc., The 1930 School Census of Sonoma Counjty, California (Heritage Books, Westminster, MD, 2004)
Footnote: White, Gifford, Texas Scholastics 1854-1855 - A State Census of School Children Copied From The Originals in the Archives Division, Texas State Library, Austin, TX (Heritage Books, Inc., Bowie MD, 1991)
Footnote: Yearbooks from the cited school
Footnote: Shupp, Atwood James and Katherine F.Shupp, Early German American Schupp/Shupp/Shup Families and Their Descendants From the 1600s to The Present (Closson Press, Apollo, PA, 1995)
Footnote: Brecht, Samuel Kriebel, The Genealogical Record of the Schwenkfelder Families - Seekers of Religious Liberty Who Fled From Silesia to Saxony and Thence to Pennsylvania in the Years 1731 to 1737 (Rand McNally & Company, New York City, NY, 1923)
Footnote: Scofield, Harriet, comp., A Scofield Survey (Privately published, High Point, NC, 1972)
Footnote: Scoggins, Margaret B., comp., Scoggins Family - An American Saga 1640-2002 (The Anundsen Publishing Co., Decorah, IA, 2002)
Footnote: Dobson, David, Directory of Scots Banished to the American Plantations, 1650-1775 (Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore, MD, 1984)
Footnote: Dobson, David, Scots in the USA and Canada, 1825-1875 (Genealogical Publsihing Company, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1998)
Footnote: Scott, Mary and Edith, Comps., Our Scott and Blair Kinfolk (Privately published, Miltonvale, KS, 1992)
Footnote: Kloos, Roberta, comp., Scudder Family in New Jersey (Privately published, La Habra, CA, 1989)
Footnote: Jackson, Kendrick G., revised by Hackett, Joan, The Sealock Genealogy (Privately pubkished, Pittsburgh, PA, 1996)
Footnote: May, Samuel P., The Descendants of Richard Sares (Sears) of Yarmouth, Mass., 1638-1888 (Joel Munsell's Sons, Publishers, Albany, NY, 1890)
Footnote: Sears, L. Ray, III, Sears Genealogical Catalog (Advanced Business Systems, Duncan, OK, 1992)
Footnote: Seattle Genealogical Society Family Chart
Footnote: Hurley, William Neal, Jr., Selby Families of Maryland (Heritage Books, Inc., Bowie, MD, 2001)
Footnote: Kennedy, Mary S., Seldens of Virginia and Allied Families (Frank Allaben Genealogical Company, New York, NY, 1911)
Footnote: Selden, Edna Mae, Selden and Kindred of Virginia (Virginia Stationery Company, Richmond, VA, 1941)
Footnote: Selden, Jefferson Sinclair, Jr., comp., Samuel Selden the Immigrant and His Wife Rebecca Yeo Selden (Privately published, 1980)
Footnote: Cox, Clayton R., Comp., Appalachia Crossroads, Descendants of Hezekiah Sellards [Father of Jenny Wiley] (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1977)
Footnote: Sellers, Terry, Jr., Iron Butterfly (The Donnell Group, Montgomery, AL, 2008)
Footnote: Watters, Clark Heaslett and Elizabeth Stone Watters, comps., Some Descendants of William Sellers Who Was In Tarboro, North Carolina In 1750 (Privately published, 1974)
Footnote: Humphreys, Anderson, Semmes America (Humphreys, Ink, Inc., Memphis, TN, 1989)
Footnote: Senter, Geary M., comp., John Senter and Jean Foster Descendants Circa 1693 - 2005 (Privately published, undated)
Footnote: Pennsylvania, Septennial Census, 1779-1863
Footnote: Sevier, Cara Bales and Nancy S. Madden, Sevier Family History with the collected letters of Gen. John Sevier, first Governor of Tennessee and 28 Collateral Family Lineages (Washington, DC, 1961)
Footnote: Graves, Eben W., The Descendants of Henry Sewall (1576-1656) of Manchester and Coventry, England, and Newbury and Rowley, Massachusetts (Newbury Street Press, Boston, MA, 2007)
Footnote: Family History Sheet of Jonathan Sewell, provided by Charlotte Holbrook
Footnote: In the Shadow of the Smokies (Smoky Mountain Historical Society, Sevierville, TN, 1984)
Footnote: Christensen, Grace Hildy Croft, Shaffer-Swick Families and Allied Families (Privately published, Provo, UT, 1983)
Footnote: Shambach, LeRoy F., My Ancestors and Genealogical History of the Shambach Family (The Sunbury Daily Item, Inc., Sunbury, PA, 1968)
Footnote: Shannon, Dexal R., Shannon (Circa 1571 to 1990) (Privately published, West Plains, MO, 1990)
Footnote: Anderson, Bart, Ed., The Sharples-Sharpless Family (West Chester, PA, 1966)
Footnote: Cope, Gilbert, Genealogy of the Sharpless Family, descended from John and Jane Sharples, settlers near Chester PA 1682 (Bi-Centennial Committee, Philadelphia, PA, 1887)
Footnote: Larson, Beatrix Marie, Shattuck Memorials No. II - of The Descendants of William Shattuck Te Progenitor of the Families in America That Have Borne His Name Including An Introduction, and An Appendix Containing Collateral Information (Privately published, Viola, WI, 1977)
Footnote: Chew, Emma Mae and Enos, The Shaws of Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Kansas, Idaho, Kentucky, Virginia and New York (Privately published, Inverness, FL, 1990)
Footnote: Farwell, Harriette F., Shaw Records - A Memorial Of Roger Shaw, 1594-1661 (E.C. Bowler, Bethel, ME, 1904)
Footnote: Shealy Family Committee, Genealogical Skeches of the Shealy Family (Privately published, 1982)
Footnote: Buck, Richard W., Shelburne - The Book of John (Family History Publishers, Bountiful, UT, 1991)
Footnote: Shepard, Gerald Faulkner, Comp., The Shepard Families of New England (The New Haven Colony Historical Society, New Haven, CT, 1972)
Footnote: Sherman, Thomas Townsend, Sherman Genealogy, Including Families of Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk, England, Some Descendants of the Immigrants Captain John Sherman, Reverend John Sherman, Edmund Sherman and Samuel Sherman, and the Descendants of Honorable Roger Sherman and Honorable Charles R. Sherman (Tobias A. Wright, New York, 1920)
Footnote: Sherman, Roy V., et al, Some of the Descendants of Philip Sherman, The First Secretary of Rhode Island (University of Akron, OH, 1968)
Footnote: Sherman, John H., Sherman Directory, An Alphabetical Listing of over 25,000 Shermans with known Vital Records and Relationships (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1991)
Footnote: Sherman, Roy V., The New England Shermans (University of Akron, OH, 1974)
Footnote: Sherrill, William Andre, Jacob Sherrill, Son of Adam and Elizabeth, And Some of Their Descendants (Mesa, AZ, 1983)
Footnote: Salem, Mass., Crew Lists Index, 1799-1879 (Mystic Seaport, http://www.mysticseaport.org)
Footnote: The Shipleys of Maryland, The Shipleys of Maryland - A Study of the Descendants of Adam Shipley of Yorkshire, England, Who Came to annapolis, Maryland, in 1668 (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 2002)
Footnote: Anderson, Grover C., Will and Elizabeth Shipley, Their Descendants, and Related Families (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1982)
Footnote: Shipp, Ralph D., comp., The Shipp Family Genealogy (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1975)
Footnote: Edwards, Anne, Biography of Shirley Temple, giving two generations of ancestors (William Morrow and Company, Inc., NY, 1988)
Footnote: Black, Shirley Temple, Child Star - An Autobiography (McGraw-Hill Publishing Co., New York, NY, 1988)
Footnote: Mc Dowell, Lottie Compton, Descendants of Henry and Mary Banta Shively (Privately published, 1971)
Footnote: Neises, Beverly J. and James H. Gates, Richard Shockley and Elizabeth Adkins - Their Ancestors and Descendants (Evansville Bindery, Inc., Evansville, IN, 2003)
Footnote: Blanks, James Rightman, Comp., The Shofner Family Genealogy - A Genealogical History of the Descendants of Michael Shofner (1721-1810) (Family History Publishers, Bountiful, UT, 1989)
Footnote: Shore, Leo Jane, Ancestors and Descendants of Frederick Shore - Switzerland, 1570 - Surry county, North Carolina, 1750 with the History and Genealogy of Related Families (Multi Busines Press, Hillsboro, KS, 1983)
Footnote: Shuey, D.B., History Of The Shuey Family In America From 1732 To 1919 (Privately published, Galion, OH, 1919)
Footnote: Shumway, Asahel Adams, Family Genealogy of the Shumway Family in the United States. (George Shumway Publisher, York, PA, 1909)
Footnote: Shurtleff, Benjamin, comp., Descendants of William Shurtleff of Plymouth and Marshfield, Massachusetts (Privately published, Revere, MA, 1912)
Footnote: Shurtleff, Roy L., Descendants of William Shurtleff, Revised Edition (Privately published, San Francisco, CA, 1976)
Footnote: Shurtliff, Alfred Jonathan, The Descendants of Luman Andros Shurtleff (Privately published, Pocatello, ID, undated)
Footnote: Sibley, James Scarborough, Comp., The Sibley Family in America, 1629-1972 (Privately published, Midlothian, TX, 1982)
Footnote: Wachter, Evelyn Sidman, Sidman-Sidnam Families of Upstate New York (Gateway Publishing Company, Baltimore, MD, 1981)
Footnote: Brown, Joseph Willard, The Signal Corps, U.S.A. in the War of the Rebellion (U.S. Veteran Signal Corps Association, Boston, MA, 1896)
Footnote: Reed, Frank Fremont, comp., History of the Silverthorn Family (Silverthorn(e) Family Association, Santa Barbara, CA, 1982)
Footnote: Carver, Fred E. and Margaret R., The Ancestors and Descendants of Jonathan Simmons and Mary Troutman And of Their Children (Privately published, Yakima, WA, 1970)
Footnote: Redding, Dolores Simmons, Seed of Simon (Mitchell Printing, Lakeland, FL, 1988)
Footnote: McFarland, Robert H. and Twilah M. (Seefeld), Simpson Connections - John and Hannah Simpson of Prince William County, Virginia and Their Descendants (McFarland Home Enterprises, Rolla, MS, 1987)
Footnote: Olson, Raymond L., Comp., Ancestry and Descendants of Ezra Sisson (1824-1898) and Amelia Plemon (1828-1914) (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1991)
Footnote: Berry, Brian J.L., Yankee Heritage - A Sisson Ancestry (Privately published, McKinney, TX, 1991)
Footnote: Sittler, Marvin, Sittler Index of Surnames for which Information has been Abstracted from The Lincoln, Nebraska, State Journal, May 1873-Dec 31 1899 (The Lincoln-Lancaster County Genealogical Society, Lincoln, NE, 1984)
Footnote: Sitton, Enid Wells, comp., Sitton and Gibson Genealogy - Descendants of three Revolutionary War Soldiers: Joseph Sitton, North Carolina; Guyon Gibson, South Carolina; Thomas Kennedy, Virginia (Privately published, 1967)
Footnote: Bates, Estelle Enos, The Descendants of John Frederick Sivert and Martha Curtis Sivert (Privately published, Irving, TX, 1973)
Footnote: Mayo, Mary E., Ed., Sixteen Hundred Lines To Pilgrims - Lineage Books of the National Society Sons and Daughters of the Pilgrims (Edwards Brothers, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI, Various)
Footnote: Newmark, Maurice H. and Marco R., Eds., Sixty Years in Southern California, 1853-1913, containing the reminiscences of Harris Newmark (The Knickerbocker Press, New York, NY, 1916)
Footnote: Holch, Lillian Hubbard, Comp. and Ed., Sizer Genealogy - A History of Antonio de Zochier Who Changed His Name to Anthony Sizer (Bowles-Printer Genealogical Publisher, Brooklyn, NY, 1941)
Footnote: Slafter, Rev. Edmund F., Memorial of John Slafter With A Genealogical Account of His Descendants (Henry W. Dutton & Son, Boston, MA, 1869)
Footnote: Riedel, Julia Slemons, Brigadier General William F. Slemons, C.S.A. - His Ancestors and Descendants (Privately published, Kansas City, MO, 1992)
Footnote: Justice, Jean Fitch, Sloan, Hale and Smith Family History (Privately published, Eden Prairie, MN, 1996)
Footnote: Slonaker, James Rollin, comp., A History and Genealogy of the Slonaker Descendants in America Since Early 1700 (Lyday Printing Company, Los Angeles, CA, 1941)
Footnote: Underhill, Lora Altine (Woodbury), Descendants of Edward Small of New England and the Allied Families with Tracings of English Ancestry (Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA, 1934)
Footnote: Cope, Gilbert, Comp., Genealogy of the Smedley Family - Descended from George and Sarah Smedley, Settlers in Chester County, Penna. (Wickersham Printing Company, Lancaster, PA, 1901)
Footnote: Smeltzer, Marjorie R., The Smeltzers of Kilcooly and Their Irish Palatine Kissing Cousins (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1981)
Footnote: Smith, Tenney, Charles Smith and Rachel Amy Bryant - Their Ancestors and Descendants (The Vermont Publishing Company, Brattleboro, VT, 1938)
Footnote: Newman, Yolande Templeton, Comp., Smith and Phillips History - A Genealogical History of the Families of James and Mary Smith, Samuel and Lydia Smith, and Francis and Mary Phillips (Edwards Brothers, Inc., South Bend, IN, 1964)
Footnote: Cheek, Linda Gale Smith, comp., Smith Wills - Deeds and Family Histories (Southern Historical Press, Inc., Easley, SC, 1993)
Footnote: Cable, Edith Smith, Hundreds of Early Immigrants and Settlers in the Pedigree of Edith Smith (Access Laserpress, Glendale, AZ, 1991)
Footnote: Smith, Micah Pearce, Jr., A Genealogy of Micah Pearce Smith and Others (Privately published, Norman, OK, 1987)
Footnote: Smith, L. Bertrand, Jesse Smith - His Ancestors and Descendants (Frank Allaben Genealogical Company, New York, NY, 1909)
Footnote: McCourt, James E. et al., The American Descendants of Rev. John Smith who married 13 Jun 1643 Susanna Hinckley (Rainbow Press, Torrington, CT, 1997)
Footnote: Harris, Joseph S., Record Of The Smith Family Descended From John Smith Born 1655 In County Monaghan, Ireland (Press of George F. Lasher, Philadelphia, PA, 1906)
Footnote: Wulfeck, Dorothy Ford, Comp., Smith of Virginia (Privately published, Naugatuck, CT, 1966)
Footnote: Groeger, Barbara Johns, Out On A Limb (Photo Arts, Inc., El Cajon, CA, 1960)
Footnote: Smith, Dorothy Emma, Daddy's Relatives (Privately published, Salt Lake City, UT, 1960)
Footnote: Smith, Caliborne Thweatt, Jr., Smith of Scotland Neck - Planters on The Roanoke (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1976)
Footnote: Dieterle, Diane, Comp., Thomas Smithson (1675-1732) of Baltimore County, Maryland, and His Descendants (Amundsen Publishing Company, Decorah, IA, 1993)
Footnote: Willett, Charles E., The Afred C. Willett Family History (Collier Printing Company, Kingsport, TN, 1994)
Footnote: Washburn, Elizabeth F., Snively-Snavely: The Swiss Ancestors and American Descendants of Johann Jacob Schnebele (1659-1743) and Other Snivelys and Snavelys of Southeastern Pennsylvania (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1986)
Footnote: Snow, Nora E., The Snow-Estes Ancestry (Privately published, Hillburn, NY, 1939)
Footnote: Wallace, Edith Clay, comp., Descendants of Abraham Snyder (Privately published, undated)
Footnote: Allen, Cameron, The Soblett (Sublet) Family of Manakintown, King William Parish, Virginia (The Detroit Society for Genealogical Research, Inc., Detroit, MI, 1994)
Footnote: Ryan, William Desmond, ed., Social Blue Book of California (Social Blue Book of California, Inc., Beverly Hills, CA)
Footnote: Murray, Jean Shaw, The Social List of Washington, D.C (The Green Book) and Social Precedence in Washington (Privately published, Washington, DC, 1984)
Footnote: Social Register of cited location
Footnote: Shattuck, Mrs. Leroy N., Some Ancestral Lines -Families and Allied Lines of Cook, Goodrich, Gray, Hadley, Houghton, Smith and Windsor (Leominster, MA, DAR, April 1951)
Footnote: Doliante, Sharon J., Maryland and Virginia Colonials: Genealogies of Some Colonial Families (Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore, MD, 1991)
Footnote: Lucas, Rev. Silas Emmett, Jr., Comp., Some Georgia County Records, Vol. 1: Columbia, Hancock, Jefferson, and Warren Counties; Vol. 2: Clarke, Jasper, Morgan, Putnam, Oglethorpe and Greene Counties; Vol. 4: Burke, Butts, Columbia, Emanuel, Greene, Hancock, Jasper, Morgan and Richmond Counties, Georgia (Southern Historical Press, Easley, SC, 1977)
Footnote: du Bellet, Louise Pecquet, Some Prominent Virginia Families (J.P. Bell Company, Inc, Lynchburg, VA, 1907)
Footnote: Temple, Levi Daniel, Some Temple Pedigrees, A Genealogy of the Known Descendants of Abraham Temple who settled in Salem, Mass. in 1636 (David Clapp & Son, Boston, MA, 1900)
Footnote: Material added by the DAR to their copy of Levi Temple's book. Corrections and additional material.
Footnote: Temple, Elmer Edwin, Some Temple Pedigrees - A Genealogy of the Known Descendants of Roderick Temple Who Settled near Nashville, Tennessee (Privately published, 1973)
Footnote: Christensen, Grace Hildy Croft, comp., Lineage and Descendants of Joseph Sommer and Elisabeth Barbe Garber (Privately published, Provo, UT, 1991)
Footnote: Soper, Earl F., The New Soper Compendium (Privately published, Berne, NY, 1989)
Footnote: Lewis, Helen F., Comp., Southeastern Michigan Pioneer Families - Especially Lenawee County and New York Origins (Kinship, Rhinebeck, NY, 1994)
Footnote: Nolan, J. Bennett, Southeastern Pennsylvania - A History of the Counties of Berks, Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, Philadelphia, and Schuykill (Lewis Historical Publishing Company, Inc. Philadelphia, PA, 1943)
Footnote: Southern Christian Advocate newspaper
Footnote: Avant, David A., Jr., Some Southern Colonial Families in multiple volumes. (L'Avant Studios, Tallahassee, FL, 1989)
Footnote: Brock, Robert Alonzo, ed., Southern Historical Society Papers (Southern Historical Society, Richmond, VA)
Footnote: Wynn, A. Evans, Southern Lineages - Records of Thirteen Families (Walter W. Brown Publishing Company, Atlanta, GA, 1940)
Footnote: Chapman, Leonard B., Monograph On The Southgate Family Of Scarborough, Maine Their Ancestors And Descendants (Hubbard W. Bryant, Bookseller and Publisher, Portland, ME, 1907)
Footnote: Trimble, David B., Southwest Virginia Families (Privately published, San Antonio, TX, 1974)
Footnote: Owen, Ruth Sowers, A Thousand Doors: The History of Philip Sauer (Sowers) and His 14 Children (Privately published, 1970)
Footnote: Foltz, Herman E., Adam and Maria Spach - Their Family (Whitline Ink Incorporated, Boonville, NC, 1998)
Footnote: Spahr, Max, comp., Computerized data Base, Sparn, Spaar, Spahr 1495-1995 (Privately published, Cape Coral, FL, 1995)
Footnote: Spear, Verne Raymond, The Descendants of George Spear who settled at Braintree, Massachusetts, 1642-1988 (The Trade Press, West Springfield, MA, 1988)
Footnote: Speare, Charles Leon, The Speare Family from 1642 - Genealogical Record of Certain Branches (The Tuttle Publishing Company, Rutland, VT, 1938)
Footnote: Speer, Rollo Clayton, Comp., The Generations of George Speere, 1642-1942, Three Centuries of American Life (Privately published, Ogden, Utah, 1942)
Footnote: Barbour, Fannie Cooley Williams, Spelman Genealogy The English Ancestry and American Descendants of Richard Spelman of Middletown, Connecticut, 1700 (Frank Allaben Genealogical Company, New York, NY, 1910)
Footnote: Grube, Jean B., Descendants of Nathan Spicer (1735-1811) (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1979)
Footnote: Thoesen, Edythe Wilson, Comp., The Spining-Spinning Family of Connecticut and New Jersey (Privately published, Boulder, CO, 1963)
Footnote: Spofford, Dr. Jeremiah, A Genealogical Record, Including Two Generations in Female Lines of Families Spelling Their Name Spofford, Spafford, Spafard, and Spaford, Descendants of John Spofford and Elizabeth Scott, Who Emigrated, in 1638, From Yorkshire, England, and Settled at Rowley, Essex County, Mass. (Alfred Mudge & Son, Boston, MA, 1888)
Footnote: Crozier, William Armstrong, Spotsylvania County Records 1721 - 1800 -- Virginia County Records Being Transcriptions, From The Original Files At The County Court House, Of Wills, Deeds, Administrators' And Guardians' Bonds, Marriage Licenses, And Lists Of Revolutionary Pensioners (Southern Book Company, Baltimore, MD, 1955)
Footnote: Warren, Thomas B., Springfield Families (Privately published, Springfield, MA, 1934-1935)
Footnote: Ellis, Joyce Howard and Ann Pollard, comps., Springfield Family 1739-2001 - Captain Thomas Springfield His Wife Laodicea (Dicey" Langston (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 2001)
Footnote: Perry, Max, Descendants of John Springs (Springsteen) and Sophia Gassaway of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina (Privately published, Midland, TX, 1988)
Footnote: Social Security Administration, U.S. Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007
Footnote: Social Security Death Index: Listing of births and death, locations, SSAN and place of issue for all recipients of social security benefits
Footnote: Jones, Earl E., The Stalcup Family History, 1641-1986 (PIP Printers, Madison, TN, 1986)
Footnote: The Stamper Family Association, Eastern Kentucky Stamper Kin: Some Descendants of James, Jonathan, and Joel Stamper (Privately published, 1999)
Footnote: Stanaland, Schuyler D., Meet the Stanalands (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1986)
Footnote: Stancliff, Sherry Smith and Robert C. Stancliff, The Descendants of James Stanclift of Middletown, Connecticut and Allied Families (S.S. Research, Cincinnati, OH, 1995)
Footnote: Smith, Lois Remington, comp., Moses Stanford, Minuteman - A Stanford Family History (San Jose, CA, 1978)
Footnote: Garrison, Odess Stanford, Descendants of Joseph Stanford of Somerset, Maryland 1694-1999 (Anundsen Publishing Company, Decorah, IA, 2002)
Footnote: Anderson, Alvin L., Stanley and Allied Families (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1998)
Footnote: Starbird, Alfred A., Genealogy of the Starbird-Starbard Family (The Lane Press, Inc., Burlington, VT, 1938)
Footnote: Maney, Jane Elizabeth Stark, comp., The Family of General John Stark 1728-1822 Of New Hampshire (Higginson Book Company, Salem, MA, 2002)
Footnote: Starr, Burgis Pratt, A History of the Starr Family, of New England, From the Ancestor, Dr. comfort Starr, of Ashford, County Kent, England, Whoe Emigrated to Boston, Mass., in 1635 (The Case, Lockwood and Brainard Co., Print., Hartford, CT, 1879)
Footnote: Starr, Earl D. and Barbara Light Starr, comps., The Descendants of John Starr and Hannah Osborn (Privately published, Vallejo, CA, 1986)
Footnote: Van Wagenen, Mrs. Avis Stearns, Genealogy and Memoirs of Isaac Stearns and His Descendants (Courier Printing Company, Syracuse, NY, 1901)
Footnote: Greenlee, Ralph Stebbins and Robert Lemuel Greenlee, The Stebbins Genealogy (M.A. Donohue & Company, Chicago, IL, 1904)
Footnote: Wright, Joyce A. (Norfleet), Descendants of John Steele 19 Sep 1826 - 3 Nov 1892 (Privately published, Apr 2010)
Footnote: Simpson, Edith Jenkins, ed., The Stegall Family of Pontotoc County, Mississippi From 1735 Jamestown, Virginia to 1991 Pontotoc County, Mississippi (Privately published, Tupelo, MS, 1991)
Footnote: Keller, Joan E. (Butts), comp., Some Descendants of Ulrich Stehley (Stehli, Staley, Stealey, Stailey) (Privately published, Hemlock, MI, 1999)
Footnote: Steinmetz, George A.A., comp., Family Record of John W. and Hannah Hays Steinmetz (Privately published, OH, 1962)
Footnote: Sterling, Albert Mack, Comp., The Sterling Genealogy (The Grafton Press, New York, NY, 1909)
Footnote: Dyer, Gertrude L., et al, Stetson Genealogy Fifth Through Seventh Generations (Stetson Kindred of America, Inc., 1955)
Footnote: The Descendants of Cornet Robert Stetson (Stetson Kindred of America, Inc., 1955)
Footnote: Barney, Dr. Elvira Stevens, The Stevens Genealogy (Skelton Publishing Co., Salt Lake, UT, 1907)
Footnote: Stevens, Robert Croll, Comp., Ancestry of the children of Robert Croll Stevens and Jane Eleanor (Knauss) Stevens (Tucker Printers, Inc., Rochester, NY, 1982)
Footnote: Stevenson, John R., Thomas Stevenson of London, England - His Descendants (Hiram Edmund Deats, Publisher, Flemington, NJ, 1902)
Footnote: Magdaleno, Lamora, Our Youg Families and Our Stewart Families, 1740-1870 in Lancaster, Dauphin, Luzerne, Susquehanna Counties in Pennsylvania and som descendants to 1986 (Privately published, 1988)
Footnote: Stidham, Jack and David R. Stidham, The Descendants of Dr. Timothy stidham (Privately published, Worcester, MA, 2005)
Footnote: Stirk, Kathryn L., The Stirk Boys' Genealogy (Privately published, Winter Park, FL, 1985)
Footnote: Weller, Ann Alston Stirling, comp., Alexander Stirling and Ann Alston in Spanish Feliciana - Ancestors, Descendants, and Allied Families (Privately published, 1999)
Footnote: Bartlett, J. Gardner, Ed., Research by Doris Wheeler, Simon Stone Genealogy - Ancestry and Descendants of Deacon Simon Stone of Watertown, Mass 1320-1926 (Stone Family Association, Boston, MA, 1926)
Footnote: Bartlett, J. Gardner, Ed., Research by Doris Wheeler, Gregory Stone Genealogy - Ancestry and Descendants of Dea. Gregory Stone of Cambridge, MA, 1320 - 1917 (Stone Family Association, Boston, MA, 1918)
Footnote: Stoner, Vera Barnhart, The Family of Jacob Stoner II of Botetourt County, Virginia With Historical and Genealogical Records, 1732-1965 (Privately published, 1965)
Footnote: Weber, Richard R., Stoner Brethren, A History of John Stoner (circa 1705-1769) and His Descendants (Privately published, Columbia, MD, 1993)
Footnote: Storey, W.M., et al, The Family Storey - George Storey and His Descendants 1725-1955 (Privately published, Mississippi City, MS, undated)
Footnote: Storey, Betty Andrews, comp., Descendants of William Story and Sarah foster of Ipswich, Essex County, Massachusetts (Privately published, Hales Corners, WI, 2004)
Footnote: Weber, Richard R., Stover Brethren - The Family of Elder William Stover of Antietam (Privately published, Columbia, MD, 2001)
Footnote: Stowell, William Henry Harrison, Stowell Genealogy - Record of the Descendants of Samuel Stowell of Hingham, Mass (The Tuttle Company, Publishers, Rutland, VT, 1922)
Footnote: Freilich, Kay Haviland, et al, Stowers and Glasscock Families - An American Saga (Gateway Press, Inc, Baltimore, MD, 2003)
Footnote: Lazell, Theodore S, Henry Straight of Portsmouth, Rhode Island 1652-1728 and Some of His Descendants (Frank Harvey Straight, 1952)
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Footnote: Stratton, Harriet Russell, comp., A Book of Strattons - Being a Collection of Stratton Records from England and Scotland, and a Genealogical History of the Early Colonial Strattons in America, with Five Generations of their Descendants (The Grafton Press, New York, 1908 in 2 vols)
Footnote: Streett, Anitra R., comp. and ed., The Streett Family of Harford County, Maryland (Stepping in the Light, Inc., Falls Church, VA, 1998)
Footnote: Dwight, Benjamin W., The History of the Descendants of Elder John Strong, of Northampton, Mass., Vol. 2 (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1975)
Footnote: Dwight, Benjamin W., The History of the Descendants of Elder John Strong, of Northampton, Mass., Vol. 2 (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1984)
Footnote: Strong, Robert Sheldon, Strong Family History Update, Vol. II. (Gateway Press, Inc., Baltimore, MD, 1990)
Footnote: Strong, Tracy, Jr., Diane Strong Runser, Karen Parsons, and Berthelle Barker, Strong Family History, Vol. IV (Edwards Brothers, Inc., Ann Arbor, MI, 1995)
Footnote: Dwight, Benjamin W., The History of the Descendants of Elder John Strong of Northampton, Mass. (Joel Munsell, Albany, NY, 1871)
Footnote: Willis, Betsy Lawson and Col. James Webb Strudwick, comps., Genealogy and Letters of the Strudwick, Ashe, Young and Allied Families (Privately published, VA, 1971)
Footnote: Struthers, Maurine Elizabeth, James Struthers 1749 - British Soldier in Quebec (Privately published, 1981)
Footnote: Lindsey, Lola Jeanne, comp., Descendants of William Stuart, Sr. (1778-1850) and his wife, Martha Boyd ( -1834) (Privately published, Dallas, TX, 2009)
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Footnote: Heaney, Marjorie Anne Stubbs, The Descendants of Richard Stubbs, 1619-1677 of Hull, Mass. (E.O. Painter Printing Co., DeLeon Springs, FL, 1992)
Footnote: Carlock, Walter, et al, Studebaker Family National Association (The Studebaker Family National Association, Tipp City, OH, 1976)
Footnote: Studebaker, Ruth Epler and Emmert, Eds., The Studebaker Family in America, 1736-1986 (Mennonite Publishing House, Scottsdale, PA, 1986)
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Footnote: Bailey, Chris H., comp., Descendants of Catherine (Stull) Swearingen Susanna (Stull) Swearingen, Volume 1: The Stulls of "Millsborough" - A Genealogical History of John Stull "The Miler" Pioneer of Western Maryland (Privately published, 2000)
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Footnote: Burval, Joseph T. and Clarice T., Comps., William Sullivan of Georgia - A Genealogy (Privately published, Charleston, WV, 1999)
Footnote: Bradford, G. Wayne, Comp., Descendants of William M. and Artemese E. Green Sullivan (Privately published, Smyrna, TN, undated)
Footnote: Neagles, James C., Summer Soldiers, A Survey & Index of Revolutionary War Courts-Martial
Footnote: Sanborn, Melinde Lutz, Supplement to Torrey's New England Marriages Prior to 1700 (Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltmore, MD, 1991)
Footnote: Alabama, Surname Files Expanded, 1702–1981
Footnote: Bishop, Catheryn, comp., The Descendants of Reuben Sutherland (Privately published, St. Joseph, MI, undated)
Footnote: Sutphen, VanTassel, The Sutphen Family - Genealogical and Biographical Notes on Nine American Generations, Together with Pre-American Data and Many Notes on Allied Families (Privately published, New York, NY, 1926)
Footnote: Goldsborough, Carrie Tarleton, and Anna Goldsborough Fisher, comp., Descendants of John Sutton and his wife Temperance Lane (Caly Printing Co., Lexington, KY, 1941)
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Footnote: Swayne, Norman Walton, Swaynes Descended from Francis Swayne of East Marlborough Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania (Stephenson Brothers, Philadelphia, PA, 1955)
Footnote: Whyte, Karel L., Swearingen-Vansweringen and Related Families (Privately published, Aiken, SC, 1999)
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Footnote: Adams, June Selph, Starkey Swinson and Descendants of Laurens County Georgia 1820-1992 (WH Wolfe Associates Historical Publications, Alpharetta, GA, 1992)